Economic & Social Issues ESI Questions for NABARD Grade A Exam
Economic & Social Issues ESI Questions for NABARD Grade A Exam

NABARD Grade A: Economic & Social Issues Questions

NABARD ESI Books, PDF, Previous Papers, Question Set, and study material. NABARD ESI Study Material PDF. Welcome to the Let’s Study Together online NABARD Grade-A Exam Section. Suppose you are preparing for the NABARD Grade-A Exam. In that case, you will come across a section on “Economic & Social Issues (ESI)” (with a focus on Rural India) wherein 40 questions will be there carrying 40 marks.

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In the NABARD Grade-A exam, the Economic & Social Issues (ESI) section holds an important role as it is asked in both phases i.e. Phase I and II. Here we are providing you with “Important Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Questions” for the NABARD Grade A & B Exam based on the latest pattern of your daily practice to enhance your exam preparation!

NABARD Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Question | Set-12

Here we are providing you with “Important Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Questions” for NABARD Grade A & B Exam based on the latest pattern of your daily practice.


1. Which of the following countries hold the largest proportion of shares in the Asian Development Bank?

A. China
B. Japan
C. United States of America
D. Both (a) &(c)
E. Both (b) &(d)

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Correct Answer: E. Both (b) &(d)

Explanation- Both Japan and United States have 15.6% the same number of shares in ADB.

2. Which of the following rounds of discussion of the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) resulted in the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

A. Paraguay Round
B. Uruguay Round
C. Buenos Aires Round
D. Montevideo Round
E. Qatar Round

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Correct Answer – B. Uruguay Round

Explanation- The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade was the first worldwide multilateral free trade agreement. It was in effect from June30,1948until January 1, 1995.

3. The World Bank releases the estimates of GDP growth rate for its member nations every year through its report. What is the name of the report?

A. Ease of Doing Business Report
B. World Investment Report
C. World Economic Outlook Report
D. Global Economic Prospects Report
E. None of these

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Correct Answer – D. Global Economic Prospects Report

Explanation- The Global Economic Prospects Report is published by the World Bank. It is published annually and partly updated two times a year

NABARD Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Study Material | Quizzes | Books | Paper PDF – Click Here

4. To calculate GDP at Market Prices, which of the following should not be added?

A. Product Tax
B. Production Tax
C. Product Subsidy
D. None of the above is added
E. All the above components are added while calculating the GDP

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Correct Answer – C. Product Subsidy

Explanation- * While calculating the GDP at Market Prices, the subsidy is subtracted and not added.
* To calculate the GDP at Market Prices, Product Tax is added, and the Product Subsidy is subtracted from the GVA at Basic Prices.
Factor Cost + Production Tax – Production Subsidy = Basic Price.

5. Which of the following statements is/are correct with regard to the Global Environment Facility (GEF)?

A. It was established on the eve of 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems.
B. GEF is an international partnership of183 countries, international institutions, civil society organizations and the private sector that addresses global environmental issues.
C. India is both donor and recipient of GEF.
D. It addresses six designated focal areas: biodiversity, climate change, international waters, ozone depletion, land degradation and Persistent Organic Pollutants.
E. All the above

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Correct Answer: E. All the above

Explanation- All the statements given above are correct.
• The GEF is a partnership for international cooperation – 183 countries working together with international institutions, civil society organisations and the private sector to address global environmental issues
•It addresses six designated focal areas: biodiversity, climate change, international waters, ozone depletion, land degradation and Persistent Organic Pollutants.
• It was established on the eve of 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems.
•India has been a leading developing country participant in the GEF since its inception and has played a major role in shaping GEF. India is both donor and recipient of GEF.

6. Which of the following is/are incorrect with regard to the Forest Rights Act, 2006?

A. The Act provides for recognition of forest rights of other traditional forest dwellers provided they have for at least three generations prior to 13.12.2005 primarily resided in and have depended on the forests for Bonafede livelihood needs.
B. Nodal Agency for the implementation is Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA).
C. The Act recognizes the right of ownership access to collect, use, and dispose of minor forest produce by tribal.
D. As per the Act, the State Government has been designated as the competent authority for initiating the process of determining the nature and extent of individual or community forest rights.
E. None of these

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Correct Answer: D. As per the Act, the State Government has been designated as the competent authority for initiating the process of determining the nature and extent of individual or community forest rights.

Explanation- As per the Act, the Gram Sabha has been designated as the competent authority for initiating the process of determining the nature and extent of individual or community forest rights.
The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006:
• Forest Rights Act, 2006 provides for the restitution of deprived forest rights across India.
• The Act provides scope of integrating conservation and livelihood rights of the people.

NABARD Agriculture & Rural Development (ARD)  | Quizzes | Books | Paper PDF – Click Here

7. Which Bill empower the centre to make rules to decide the tenure, salary, allowance and other terms of central and state Information commissioners?

A. Right to Act (Amendment) act, 2019
B. Right to Information (Amendment) act, 2019
C. Right to approve (Amendment) act, 2019
D. Right to decide (Amendment) act, 2019
E. None of these

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Correct Answer – B. Right to Information (Amendment) act, 2019

Explanation- The RTI Amendment Act, 2019 was passed by parliament in July 2019. It amended Sections 13, 16 and 27 of the RTI Act, 2005 to empower the Central government to prescribe rules to decide tenure, salaries, allowances and other terms of service of the chief and other information commissioners of the CIC and all state information commissions (SICs).

8. Which article of Indian Constitution has been repealed by the government?

A. Article 375
B. Article 371
C. Article 371(A)
D. Article 370
E. None of these

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Correct Answer – D. Article 370

Explanation- Article 370(3) provides President of India has the powers to amend or repeal the article by issuing a notification, based on a recommendation of Constituent Assembly of J&K.

9. RBI has imposed fines on which commercial banks for non- compliance relating to reporting of frauds?

A. Punjab National Bank (PNB)
B. State Bank of India (SBI)
C. Federal Bank
D. All of the above
E. None of these

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Correct Answer – D. All of the above

10. What is the jail term for a person, who indulge in pornography using child as per the Protection of Children from Sexual Offence (POCSO) (Amendment) Bill, 2019?

A. 5 years
B. 10 Years
C. 7 Years
D. Life imprisonment
E.  None of these

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Correct Answer – A.  5 years

Solving NABARD Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Practice Questions will not only help you understand the level of questions in the NABARD Grade-A Exam but also give you a chance to learn the topics of the NABARD Grade A & B Exam syllabus.

Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Study Material – Practice Tests

The Economic and Social Issues (ESI) section is a high-weightage section in the NABARD Grade-A exam. In the real exam difficulty level of NABARD Grade A ESI Questions is moderate to high, but with consistent preparation, you can score well. With the right preparation, candidates can score well in this section, boosting their overall rank. Below you can practice with NABARD Grade-A ESI Questions –

Economic and Social Issues (ESI) Questions Test
ESI Questions Test-1 ESI Questions Test-2 ESI Questions Test-3
ESI Questions Test-4 ESI Questions Test-5 ESI Questions Test-6
ESI Questions Test-7 ESI Questions Test-8 ESI Questions Test-9
ESI Questions Test-10 ESI Questions Test-11 ESI Questions Test-12
ESI Questions Test-13 ESI Questions Test-14 ESI Questions Test-15
ESI Questions Test-16 ESI Questions Test-17 ESI Questions Test-18
ESI Questions Test-19 ESI Questions Test-20 ESI Questions Test-21
ESI Questions Test-22 ESI Questions Test-23 ESI Questions Test-24
ESI Questions Test-25 ESI Questions Test-26 More………

Best Economic & Social Issues ESI Book for NABARD Grade A Exam

At Let’s Study Together (LST), we understand our students’ requirements and keeping it in mind, the LST Team created a Very special “A Complete Book for NABARD Grade A Economic & Social Issues (ESI) – 4500+ Questions with Detailed Answers” to crack the NABARD Grade A & B exam. These questions are made by our experts after carefully examining previous years’ question papers of NABARD. If you prepare this thoroughly, you can very easily crack the NABARD ESI Section.

Best ESI Book for NABARD Grade A Exam 2025


The Economic and Social Issues (ESI) section is an important component of the NABARD Grade-A exam. By understanding the syllabus, practicing Economic and Social Issues ESI Questions, and staying updated with agriculture & rural current affairs, you can easily crack this section. Use the memory-based questions and preparation strategies provided in this article to enhance your NABARD Grade-A preparation and boost your chances of success.

NABARD Grade A & B Exam: Important Links
NABARD Grade A Official Notification NABARD Grade A Exam Pattern NABARD Grade A Exam Syllabus
NABARD Grade A & B Previous Year Questions Paper Best Books for NABARD – Grade A & B Exam NABARD Grade A Previous Year Cut Off Marks
Ultimate Book PDF for Agriculture & Rural Development (ARD) Ultimate Book PDF for Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Ultimate Book PDF for Decision Making (DM)
NABARD Grade A Online Mock Tests & eBooks Section-Wise Preparation Tips and Tricks to Crack NABARD Grade-A Exam How to prepare for NABARD Grade-A Exam– Preparation Tips and Tricks
NABARD Agriculture & Rural Development (ARD) Study Material NABARD Economic & Social Issues (ESI) Study Material More…….